Files
gongxue-base/apps/server/src/bills/bills.service.ts

446 lines
18 KiB
TypeScript

import { BadRequestException, Injectable, NotFoundException } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Repository, In, DataSource, EntityManager } from 'typeorm';
import { Bill } from '../entities/bill.entity';
import { BillItem } from '../entities/bill-item.entity';
import { RoomExpense } from '../entities/room-expense.entity';
import { PersonalExpense } from '../entities/personal-expense.entity';
import { Occupancy } from '../entities/occupancy.entity';
import { Room } from '../entities/room.entity';
import { StudentWallet } from '../entities/student-wallet.entity';
import { CancelBillDto, GenerateBillsDto, UpdateBillStatusDto } from './dto/bill.dto';
import { WalletsService } from '../wallets/wallets.service';
@Injectable()
export class BillsService {
constructor(
@InjectRepository(Bill) private billRepo: Repository<Bill>,
@InjectRepository(BillItem) private itemRepo: Repository<BillItem>,
@InjectRepository(RoomExpense) private roomExpRepo: Repository<RoomExpense>,
@InjectRepository(PersonalExpense) private personalExpRepo: Repository<PersonalExpense>,
@InjectRepository(Occupancy) private occRepo: Repository<Occupancy>,
@InjectRepository(Room) private roomRepo: Repository<Room>,
private dataSource: DataSource,
private walletsService: WalletsService,
) {}
/**
* 核心计费引擎:按"人天数"加权分摊
*/
async generateBills(dto: GenerateBillsDto) {
const { periodStart, periodEnd } = dto.billingMonth
? this.resolveBillingPeriod(dto.billingMonth)
: { periodStart: dto.periodStart!, periodEnd: dto.periodEnd! };
if (!this.isValidDate(periodStart) || !this.isValidDate(periodEnd) || periodEnd < periodStart) {
throw new BadRequestException('账单周期无效,结束日期不能早于开始日期');
}
const pStart = new Date(`${periodStart}T00:00:00Z`);
const pEnd = new Date(`${periodEnd}T00:00:00Z`);
const existingBills = await this.billRepo.find({ where: { periodStart, periodEnd } });
if (existingBills.length > 0) {
throw new BadRequestException(`${dto.billingMonth || `${periodStart}~${periodEnd}`} 账单已生成,不能重复生成`);
}
const existingDrafts: Bill[] = [];
if (existingDrafts.length > 0) {
const draftIds = existingDrafts.map((b) => b.id);
await this.personalExpRepo
.createQueryBuilder()
.update()
.set({ billId: null })
.where('billId IN (:...ids)', { ids: draftIds })
.execute();
await this.itemRepo
.createQueryBuilder()
.delete()
.where('billId IN (:...ids)', { ids: draftIds })
.execute();
await this.billRepo
.createQueryBuilder()
.delete()
.where('id IN (:...ids)', { ids: draftIds })
.execute();
}
// 获取所有有费用的宿舍
const roomExpenses = await this.roomExpRepo
.createQueryBuilder('e')
.where('e.periodStart >= :periodStart AND e.periodEnd <= :periodEnd', {
periodStart,
periodEnd,
})
.andWhere('e.status = :status', { status: 'active' })
.getMany();
// 按宿舍分组费用
const roomExpMap = new Map<number, RoomExpense[]>();
for (const exp of roomExpenses) {
if (!roomExpMap.has(exp.roomId)) roomExpMap.set(exp.roomId, []);
roomExpMap.get(exp.roomId)!.push(exp);
}
// 计算每个学生的分摊费用
const studentBillData = new Map<number, { shared: number; items: any[] }>();
for (const [roomId, expenses] of roomExpMap) {
// 获取该宿舍在此周期内的所有入住记录
const occupancies = await this.occRepo
.createQueryBuilder('o')
.leftJoinAndSelect('o.student', 'student')
.leftJoinAndSelect('o.room', 'room')
.where('o.roomId = :roomId', { roomId })
.andWhere('o.billingStartDate <= :periodEnd', { periodEnd })
.andWhere('(o.billingEndDate IS NULL OR o.billingEndDate >= :periodStart)', { periodStart })
.getMany();
// 分离长租与短租入住记录
const shortTermOccs = occupancies.filter((o) => o.stayType !== 'long');
const longTermOccs = occupancies.filter((o) => o.stayType === 'long');
// 长租:按月租费独立计费,不参与人天数分摊
for (const occ of longTermOccs) {
const monthlyRate = Number(occ.room?.monthlyRate || 0);
if (!studentBillData.has(occ.studentId)) {
studentBillData.set(occ.studentId, { shared: 0, items: [] });
}
const data = studentBillData.get(occ.studentId)!;
data.shared += monthlyRate;
data.items.push({
roomId,
expenseType: 'rent',
description: `长租月租费 (${occ.room?.roomNumber || '未知房间'})`,
days: 0,
totalRoomDays: 0,
roomTotalAmount: monthlyRate,
studentAmount: monthlyRate,
});
}
// 短租:原人天数加权分摊逻辑
if (shortTermOccs.length === 0) continue;
// 计算每个学生的计费天数
const studentDays: { studentId: number; days: number }[] = [];
let totalDays = 0;
for (const occ of shortTermOccs) {
const start = new Date(
Math.max(new Date(occ.billingStartDate).getTime(), pStart.getTime()),
);
const end = occ.billingEndDate
? new Date(Math.min(new Date(occ.billingEndDate).getTime(), pEnd.getTime()))
: pEnd;
const days = Math.max(
0,
Math.ceil((end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)) + 1,
);
studentDays.push({ studentId: occ.studentId, days });
totalDays += days;
}
if (totalDays === 0) continue;
// 对每项费用进行分摊;最后一人承接舍入尾差,保证分摊合计与原费用一致。
for (const expense of expenses) {
const eligibleDays = studentDays.filter((sd) => sd.days > 0);
const expenseTotal = Number(Number(expense.amount).toFixed(2));
let allocated = 0;
for (const [index, sd] of eligibleDays.entries()) {
const amount = index === eligibleDays.length - 1
? Number((expenseTotal - allocated).toFixed(2))
: Number(((sd.days / totalDays) * expenseTotal).toFixed(2));
allocated = Number((allocated + amount).toFixed(2));
if (!studentBillData.has(sd.studentId)) {
studentBillData.set(sd.studentId, { shared: 0, items: [] });
}
const data = studentBillData.get(sd.studentId)!;
data.shared += amount;
data.items.push({
roomId,
expenseType: expense.expenseType,
description: `${expense.expenseType} 分摊`,
days: sd.days,
totalRoomDays: totalDays,
roomTotalAmount: expense.amount,
studentAmount: amount,
});
}
}
}
// 获取个人附加费
const personalExps = await this.personalExpRepo
.createQueryBuilder('pe')
.where('pe.expenseDate >= :periodStart AND pe.expenseDate <= :periodEnd', {
periodStart,
periodEnd,
})
.andWhere('pe.status = :status', { status: 'active' })
.andWhere('pe.billId IS NULL')
.getMany();
const personalMap = new Map<number, number>();
const personalItems = new Map<number, any[]>();
for (const pe of personalExps) {
personalMap.set(pe.studentId, (personalMap.get(pe.studentId) || 0) + Number(pe.amount));
if (!personalItems.has(pe.studentId)) personalItems.set(pe.studentId, []);
personalItems.get(pe.studentId)!.push({
roomId: pe.roomId,
expenseType: pe.expenseType,
description: `个人费用: ${pe.description || pe.expenseType}`,
days: 0,
totalRoomDays: 0,
roomTotalAmount: pe.amount,
studentAmount: pe.amount,
});
}
// 合并所有涉及的学生,并在同一个事务中生成整批账单,避免中途失败留下半批数据。
const allStudentIds = new Set([...studentBillData.keys(), ...personalMap.keys()]);
const bills = await this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
const generated: Bill[] = [];
for (const studentId of allStudentIds) {
const shared = studentBillData.get(studentId)?.shared || 0;
const personal = personalMap.get(studentId) || 0;
const total = Number((shared + personal).toFixed(2));
let bill = await manager.save(
manager.create(Bill, {
studentId,
periodStart,
periodEnd,
sharedAmount: Number(shared.toFixed(2)),
personalAmount: personal,
totalAmount: total,
source: 'batch',
paidAmount: 0,
outstandingAmount: total,
status: 'unpaid',
}),
);
const items = [
...(studentBillData.get(studentId)?.items || []),
...(personalItems.get(studentId) || []),
];
for (const item of items) {
await manager.save(manager.create(BillItem, { ...item, billId: bill.id }));
}
const includedPersonal = personalExps.filter((expense) => expense.studentId === studentId);
if (includedPersonal.length) {
await manager
.createQueryBuilder()
.update(PersonalExpense)
.set({ billId: bill.id })
.where('id IN (:...ids)', { ids: includedPersonal.map((expense) => expense.id) })
.execute();
}
bill = await this.walletsService.debitBill(manager, bill);
generated.push(bill);
}
return generated;
});
return { message: `成功生成 ${bills.length} 条账单`, count: bills.length, bills, periodStart, periodEnd };
}
private isValidDate(value: string) {
if (!/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/.test(value || '')) return false;
const date = new Date(`${value}T00:00:00Z`);
return !Number.isNaN(date.getTime()) && date.toISOString().slice(0, 10) === value;
}
private resolveBillingPeriod(billingMonth: string) {
const matched = /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})$/.exec(billingMonth || '');
if (!matched) throw new BadRequestException('账单月份格式错误,请使用 YYYY-MM');
const year = Number(matched[1]);
const month = Number(matched[2]);
if (month < 1 || month > 12) throw new BadRequestException('账单月份格式错误,请使用 YYYY-MM');
const targetMonthStart = new Date(year, month - 1, 1);
const currentMonthStart = new Date();
currentMonthStart.setDate(1);
currentMonthStart.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0);
if (targetMonthStart >= currentMonthStart) throw new BadRequestException('只能生成已结束月份的账单');
const targetMonthEnd = new Date(year, month, 0);
const pad = (value: number) => String(value).padStart(2, '0');
return { periodStart: `${year}-${pad(month)}-01`, periodEnd: `${year}-${pad(month)}-${pad(targetMonthEnd.getDate())}` };
}
async createImmediatePersonalBill(
expense: PersonalExpense,
periodStart: string,
periodEnd: string,
recordedBy?: number,
) {
return this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
let bill = await manager.save(
manager.create(Bill, {
studentId: expense.studentId,
periodStart,
periodEnd,
sharedAmount: 0,
personalAmount: Number(expense.amount),
totalAmount: Number(expense.amount),
source: 'student_utility',
paidAmount: 0,
outstandingAmount: Number(expense.amount),
status: 'unpaid',
}),
);
await manager.save(
manager.create(BillItem, {
billId: bill.id,
roomId: expense.roomId,
expenseType: expense.expenseType,
description: expense.description || (expense.expenseType === 'water' ? '学生水费' : '学生电费'),
days: 0,
totalRoomDays: 0,
roomTotalAmount: expense.amount,
studentAmount: expense.amount,
}),
);
expense.billId = bill.id;
await manager.save(expense);
bill = await this.walletsService.debitBill(manager, bill, recordedBy);
return bill;
});
}
async findAll(query?: {
periodStart?: string;
periodEnd?: string;
studentId?: number;
status?: string;
expenseType?: string;
}) {
const qb = this.billRepo
.createQueryBuilder('b')
.leftJoinAndSelect('b.student', 'student')
.orderBy('b.generatedAt', 'DESC');
if (query?.periodStart) qb.andWhere('b.periodStart = :ps', { ps: query.periodStart });
if (query?.periodEnd) qb.andWhere('b.periodEnd = :pe', { pe: query.periodEnd });
if (query?.studentId) qb.andWhere('b.studentId = :sid', { sid: query.studentId });
if (query?.status) qb.andWhere('b.status = :status', { status: query.status });
if (query?.expenseType) {
qb.innerJoin('b.items', 'bi', 'bi.expenseType = :et', { et: query.expenseType });
}
const bills = await qb.getMany();
return this.attachDepositInfo(bills);
}
async findOne(id: number) {
const bill = await this.billRepo.findOne({ where: { id }, relations: ['student', 'items'] });
if (!bill) throw new NotFoundException('账单不存在');
const [withDeposit] = await this.attachDepositInfo([bill]);
return withDeposit;
}
/** 查询时附加钱包余额和实际支付数据。 */
private async attachDepositInfo(bills: Bill[]): Promise<any[]> {
if (!bills?.length) return bills;
const studentIds = Array.from(new Set(bills.map((bill) => bill.studentId)));
const wallets = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(StudentWallet)
.createQueryBuilder('wallet')
.where('wallet.studentId IN (:...ids)', { ids: studentIds })
.getMany();
const balanceMap = new Map(wallets.map((wallet: any) => [wallet.studentId, Number(wallet.balance || 0)]));
return bills.map((bill) => ({
...bill,
walletBalance: Number((balanceMap.get(bill.studentId) || 0).toFixed(2)),
paidAmount: Number(bill.paidAmount || 0),
outstandingAmount: Number(bill.outstandingAmount || 0),
}));
}
async updateStatus(id: number, dto: UpdateBillStatusDto) {
const bill = await this.billRepo.findOne({ where: { id } });
if (!bill) throw new NotFoundException('账单不存在');
this.assertStatusMatchesAmounts(bill, dto.status);
bill.status = dto.status;
return this.billRepo.save(bill);
}
async batchUpdateStatus(ids: number[], status: string) {
const uniqueIds = [...new Set(ids || [])];
if (uniqueIds.length === 0) throw new BadRequestException('请选择要更新的账单');
if (!['unpaid', 'partially_paid', 'paid'].includes(status)) throw new BadRequestException('账单状态无效');
const bills = await this.billRepo.find({ where: { id: In(uniqueIds) } });
if (bills.length !== uniqueIds.length) throw new NotFoundException('部分账单不存在');
for (const bill of bills) this.assertStatusMatchesAmounts(bill, status);
await this.billRepo
.createQueryBuilder()
.update()
.set({ status })
.where('id IN (:...ids)', { ids: uniqueIds })
.execute();
return { message: `成功更新 ${uniqueIds.length} 条账单状态` };
}
async cancel(id: number, dto: CancelBillDto, recordedBy?: number) {
const reason = dto.reason?.trim();
if (!reason) throw new BadRequestException('取消原因不能为空');
return this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
const bill = await manager.findOne(Bill, { where: { id } });
if (!bill) throw new NotFoundException('账单不存在');
if (bill.status === 'cancelled') throw new BadRequestException('账单已经取消');
await manager.update(PersonalExpense, { billId: id }, { billId: null });
return this.walletsService.refundBill(manager, bill, reason, recordedBy);
});
}
async remove(id: number) {
const exists = await this.billRepo.findOne({ where: { id } });
if (!exists) throw new NotFoundException('账单不存在');
if (exists.status === 'cancelled') throw new BadRequestException('账单已归档');
if (Number(exists.paidAmount) > 0) {
throw new BadRequestException('已发生资金流水的账单请使用取消账单并冲正');
}
await this.billRepo.update(id, {
status: 'cancelled',
outstandingAmount: 0,
cancelReason: '归档未支付账单',
cancelledAt: new Date(),
});
return { message: '账单已归档' };
}
async batchRemove(ids: number[]) {
const uniqueIds = [...new Set(ids || [])];
if (uniqueIds.length === 0) throw new BadRequestException('请选择要归档的账单');
const bills = await this.billRepo.find({ where: { id: In(uniqueIds) } });
if (bills.length !== uniqueIds.length) throw new NotFoundException('部分账单不存在');
if (bills.some((bill) => Number(bill.paidAmount) > 0)) {
throw new BadRequestException('选中账单包含资金流水,请逐条取消并冲正');
}
const targetIds = bills.filter((bill) => bill.status !== 'cancelled').map((bill) => bill.id);
if (targetIds.length > 0) {
await this.billRepo
.createQueryBuilder()
.update()
.set({
status: 'cancelled',
outstandingAmount: 0,
cancelReason: '批量归档未支付账单',
cancelledAt: new Date(),
})
.where('id IN (:...ids)', { ids: targetIds })
.execute();
}
return { message: `成功归档 ${targetIds.length} 条账单`, archived: targetIds.length };
}
private assertStatusMatchesAmounts(bill: Bill, status: string) {
const paid = Number(bill.paidAmount || 0);
const outstanding = Number(bill.outstandingAmount || 0);
const matches = status === 'paid'
? outstanding <= 0
: status === 'partially_paid'
? paid > 0 && outstanding > 0
: status === 'unpaid' && paid <= 0 && outstanding > 0;
if (!matches) throw new BadRequestException('账单状态必须与实付及未付金额一致');
}
}