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ruoyi-vue-pro/sql/mysql/education/003-education-answer-idempotency.sql

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-- =============================================
-- Education 模块 — 答案保存幂等性 DDL
-- Ticket #7: 答案命令幂等、乐观锁并发控制、答案恢复
-- Migration: 003
-- Prerequisites: 002-education-practice-session.sql (session + question snapshots)
-- =============================================
-- =============================================
-- Preconditions
-- =============================================
-- Operator is expected to verify:
-- SELECT COUNT(*) FROM information_schema.tables
-- WHERE table_schema = DATABASE()
-- AND table_name = 'education_answer_idempotency';
-- Result MUST be 0 before executing this migration.
--
-- Verify prerequisite tables exist:
-- SELECT COUNT(*) FROM information_schema.tables
-- WHERE table_schema = DATABASE()
-- AND table_name IN ('education_practice_session', 'education_practice_question');
-- Result MUST be 2.
-- =============================================
-- 答案命令幂等表
-- =============================================
-- Purpose: Provide durable idempotency for answer save commands.
-- Same (tenant, user, operation, idempotency_key) + same request_hash → replay original response.
-- Same key + different request_hash → conflict.
-- Concurrent same-key inserts are resolved by unique constraint race handling.
--
-- Indexes:
-- uk_answer_idempotency — per-tenant, per-actor, per-operation uniqueness for idempotency key.
-- INSERT during answer save. DuplicateKeyException catch for concurrent-create race resolution.
-- idx_tenant_session — covers lookup by session for audit/debug.
--
-- response_json: Stores the serialized answer response for replay after network timeout/retry.
-- request_hash: SHA-256 of canonical payload (sorted JSON fields) for content-based dedup.
CREATE TABLE `education_answer_idempotency` (
`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键',
`tenant_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '租户编号',
`user_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '答题用户编号',
`operation` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'SUBMIT_ANSWER'
COMMENT '操作类型SUBMIT_ANSWER',
`idempotency_key` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '客户端幂等键UUID',
`request_hash` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '请求载荷 SHA-256 哈希',
`session_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '会话 ID',
`question_id` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '题目 ID',
`selected_answer` TEXT DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '学生已选答案',
`status` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ACCEPTED'
COMMENT '状态ACCEPTED-已接受, CONFLICT-冲突',
`response_json` TEXT NOT NULL COMMENT '首次成功响应 JSON用于重试重放',
`creator` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '创建者',
`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`updater` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '更新者',
`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
`deleted` BIT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT b'0' COMMENT '是否删除',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_answer_idempotency` (`tenant_id`, `user_id`, `operation`, `idempotency_key`),
KEY `idx_tenant_session` (`tenant_id`, `session_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='教育-答案命令幂等记录';
-- =============================================
-- PracticeQuestionDO: add client_sequence column
-- =============================================
-- Purpose: Track the last accepted client command sequence per question.
-- Rejects stale clientSequence: only sequences strictly greater than the
-- stored value are accepted (monotonic forward progression).
-- NULL means no answer has been accepted yet.
ALTER TABLE `education_practice_question`
ADD COLUMN `client_sequence` INT DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '最后接受的客户端命令序号',
ADD INDEX `idx_client_sequence` (`client_sequence`);
-- =============================================
-- PracticeSessionDO: add last_client_sequence column
-- =============================================
-- Purpose: Session-wide monotonic counter for client commands.
-- Rejects stale clientSequence across questions (not just per-question).
-- CAS incrementVersion now updates this column alongside version.
-- NULL means no answer has been accepted yet for this session.
ALTER TABLE `education_practice_session`
ADD COLUMN `last_client_sequence` INT DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '会话级最后接受的客户端命令序号(跨题目)';
-- =============================================
-- Post-migration verification queries
-- =============================================
-- Verify new table exists:
-- SHOW CREATE TABLE education_answer_idempotency;
-- Verify unique key is enforced:
-- SHOW INDEX FROM education_answer_idempotency WHERE Key_name = 'uk_answer_idempotency';
-- Verify column added to question table:
-- SELECT COLUMN_NAME, DATA_TYPE, COLUMN_DEFAULT
-- FROM information_schema.COLUMNS
-- WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE()
-- AND TABLE_NAME = 'education_practice_question'
-- AND COLUMN_NAME = 'client_sequence';
-- Verify no orphan data (should be 0 after fresh migration):
-- SELECT COUNT(*) FROM education_answer_idempotency;